Historic by-elections and the curious case of Tamworth

Tamworth

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Tamworth - Figure 1
Photo Financial Times

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Greetings! By-elections serve as an assessment of the condition of political parties. Failing in a by-election is similar to discovering that you have high cholesterol or low blood pressure: it doesn't necessarily indicate that the end is near, but it likely implies you have to make adjustments to have a lengthy and healthy existence.

Last night, the Conservative party faced a severe blow as they lost in two crucial areas - Tamworth and Mid Bedfordshire. Meanwhile, the Labour party achieved two remarkable wins in the by-elections. These victories are considered historic in every way.

In just a short amount of time, there have been significant changes in voting tendencies in the Selby and Ainsty (23.7%), Tamworth (23.9%), and Mid Bedfordshire (20.5%) areas, where there have been swings from the Tories to Labour exceeding 20%. The main takeaway is that the opinion polls are proving to be accurate, and if nothing changes soon, it seems that Labour is destined for Downing Street while the Conservatives will fall by the wayside.

Georgina Quach is the editor of Inside Politics. You can keep up with Stephen on X by following @stephenkb. If you have any juicy rumors, ideas, or feedback, please send them to [email protected].

What makes a defeat less shocking? Maybe when the most recent poll conducted by More in Common and shared with Inside Politics indicates that 64 percent of the population in Britain - as expected - believe that we are, unfortunately, in a recession. Despite the fact that the UK has successfully dodged one, this is not particularly useful for the general public's household finances.

Tamworth - Figure 2
Photo Financial Times

If you take into account the recent reports on the state of the public sector in the UK, including the discovery of defective aerated concrete in numerous schools and the announcement that minor criminals in England will not be sent to prison due to overcrowding, it's no wonder that the ruling party is not very well-liked at present.

Maybe the economy and public services will get better before the next election, and the Conservative party might win in a way that's even more impressive than Labour's recent by-election victories. However, this is not very probable, especially since these by-election losses will likely cause more arguing amongst the Tories.

A part of the Conservative government's reign that has been overlooked is their control over the West Midlands and Staffordshire, especially in the Tamworth constituency.

I have a clear memory of witnessing the switch in votes from the Labour party to the Conservative party during the 2010 election night. At that time, I had assumed that the exit poll indicating that the Conservatives would not attain a majority was wrong. However, it turned out to be consistent with the trend. Tamworth, along with other areas in this region of England, has had a stronger performance by the Conservative party compared to its nationwide outcomes.

It's a little puzzling because it's not clear why this is happening right away. One idea is that Tamworth is now more of a place for retired people and, as they tend to support the Conservatives, their influence has spread in the area. However, the truth is that the age of a typical Tamworth inhabitant is similar to that of the average person in England.

Tamworth - Figure 3
Photo Financial Times

One noteworthy exception to the general diversity across England is Tamworth. This place has a higher percentage of white British residents, based on the census data for religion and parentage. However, this should not be overemphasized because the Conservative party has been gaining significant political ground from the British Jewish and Hindu communities in the last 13 years.

In my opinion, one aspect of the narrative is that Tamworth tends to have a slightly greater percentage of individuals who possess their own homes, either fully paid off or through mortgage payments.

I know I've talked a lot about how I believe the key to understanding changes in the Conservative voter base is by looking at who has gained the most from very low interest rates. However, I have to admit that I'm going to bring it up again: a significant portion of the population has been able to buy a house due to the low rates, and in some instances, they've gotten assistance from programs like Help to Buy.

I believe that we are in a region with a larger number of voters who haven't made up their minds yet compared to other areas. Therefore, I don't believe the situation in Tamworth is similar to what happened in Mid Bedfordshire, where the Conservative party performed poorly in an area traditionally safe for them. Instead, I think what is happening in Tamworth and the wider West Midlands area is that there are many undecided voters, as well as voters who have benefited from low-interest rates and are now struggling due to rising costs of living.

Yesterday, I had the pleasure of attending a performance by the talented conductor Marin Alsop, who happens to be one of my all-time favourite living conductors. It was her debut as the principal guest conductor at the Philharmonia and she didn't disappoint. Her skills were absolutely impressive, but that comes as no surprise to me.

Tamworth - Figure 4
Photo Financial Times

I was pleasantly amazed to find that the most impressive piece of music was "Rhapsody in Blue" by George Gershwin. I had played this piece so many times before in various settings such as live concerts, youth orchestras, on the radio and even in United Airlines commercials, that I had grown to dislike it. However, hearing it again has reignited my love for the piece and I have included a fantastic recording by Leonard Bernstein in the Inside Politics playlist.

Lately, I've been mainly indulging in the 10th anniversary re-release of Chvrches' The Bones of What You Believe. The previously unreleased tracks are fantastic, and overall, the album still sounds amazing. However, it's worth noting that not everyone shares the same perspective as myself, as Ludovic Hunter-Tilney gave a less enthusiastic review.

The UK government's borrowing in September was £14.3bn, which was lower than predicted. This is good news, but still means the chancellor is facing financial difficulties for his Autumn Statement in the coming weeks.

The condition in Lebanon is likely to worsen promptly. The United States, Great Britain, and Germany have urged their people to evacuate Lebanon on Thursday for fear that the current conflict between Israel and Hamas could spread and become a regional one.

The Telegraph Media Group and The Spectator are now officially up for sale after much anticipation. The sale will be closely monitored as it involves one of the United Kingdom's leading national newspaper groups.

It's essential for UK universities to take immediate action and decrease the amount of "deceitful" applications from global learners, as the dropout rates among these students are considered to be unacceptable. A previous universities minister from the Conservative Party has cautioned that if no action is taken, they might face severe repercussions from the government in Westminster.

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