Sodium valproate

What is Sodium Valproate?

Sodium valproate is a medication used for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraines. The drug is classified as an anticonvulsant and works by increasing the level of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which is known to decrease the electrical activity that can lead to seizures and other abnormalities in the brain.

This medication comes in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrup. The dosage of sodium valproate prescribed by doctors varies depending on the age and medical condition of a patient. It is important to take the medication as directed by the doctor and to report any side effects to them.

Possible Side Effects

As with most medications, there are possible side effects when taking sodium valproate. Some of the common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, diarrhea, and nausea. However, these side effects usually disappear with time.

More severe side effects may require medical attention, including appetite loss, vomiting, liver damage, and pancreatitis. It's important to contact a healthcare provider immediately if any of these serious side effects occur. Additionally, women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should avoid taking sodium valproate as it has been linked to birth defects.